Arthritic knees result in chronic pain and decreased mobility for the adult population. Arthritic knees often make normal tasks like walking, climbing stairs, standing for extended periods, and simply getting in and out of a chair harder to accomplish. Almost all traditional treatments for arthritis focus on pain management; however, the only method to restore mobility and function to the knee is Total Knee Replacement (TKR) surgery.
Dr. Kunal Patel is an Orthopedic and Total Knee Replacement Surgeon in Mumbai who has focused on advanced knee replacement surgery to improve the quality of life of patients living with severe arthritis.
What Is Severe Knee Arthritis?
Knee arthritis is a progressive ailment that erodes the knee joint’s cartilage, which normally absorbs the shock between the knee’s upper and lower joints. The upper and lower joints then rub directly against each other, creating pain, swelling, inflammation, and reduced mobility.
The most common symptoms reported of knee arthritis include:
– Knee pain
– Swelling
– Tenderness
– Stiffness
– Decreased mobility
– Stiffness of the knee with a deformity
Arthritic knees are most often caused by the progressive degeneration of cartilage due to osteoarthritis, however, rheumatoid arthritis and knee injuries that have damaged the knee cartilage can also cause knee arthritis.
When Are Total Knee Replacements Recommended?
The following criteria may warrant Total Knee Replacement consideration:
– Daily activities impacted by knee pain
– Conservative treatments failed
– Pain or stiffness makes walking difficult
– Knee pain disrupts sleep
– Imaging studies show considerable joint damage
– Quality of life is significantly impacted
The aim of the procedure is to reduce pain and to improve the range of motion and the overall quality of life by restoring the patient’s functional independence.
Why Is Dr. Kunal Patel a Preferred Choice for a Knee Replacement?
Comprehensive Joint Replacement Experience
With a focus on holistic care, Dr. Patel’s experience with the management of challenging knee arthritis cases and complex knee replacement procedures is unparalleled. His approach involves working in partnership with the patient to understand their needs, plan their care, and consider the long-term impacts of their treatment.
Leading Edge Joint Replacement Surgery
The incorporation of a minimally invasive and highly precise form of surgery is now the standard for knee replacement procedures, and optimally impacts the recovery time and the placement of the implant.
Focused on the Individual
There is an understanding that each patient is different. Dr. Patel develops a treatment plan that is congruent with the patient’s lifestyle and aspirations along with the stress and the conditions the procedure is aimed at addressing.
Focused on Post-Surgical Recovery
Dr. Patel focuses on the recovery of the patient following knee replacement surgery by incorporating a rehabilitation program that is aimed at regaining restoration of loss of strength and flexibility during the recovery process.
Advantages of Total Knee Replacement
Total knee replacement provides multiple advantages for patients, such as:
– A significant reduction in pain
– Increased mobility and flexibility
– Improved stability of the knee joint
– Greater ease of completing everyday activities
– Corrected knee joint deformity
– Higher quality of life
Post-surgery, many patients begin engaging in walking, traveling, and other low-impact social and recreational activities.
The Total Knee Replacement Procedure
During total knee replacement, a surgical procedure used to assist with the smooth function of knee joint replacement, the damaged surface of the knee joint and cartilage pairing are excised and are replaced with engineered surface implants.
The process entails:
1. Removal of the surface of the damaged knee joint
2. Replacement of the surface with specifically designed implants
3. Knee joint restoration of normal function and balance
4. Placement of the knee joint implants and rehabilitation
To bring pain to a minimum and assist in the performance of the knee joint for an extended time, the procedure is designed with these principles in mind.
Rehabilitation from Total Knee Replacement
Recovery from total knee replacement is a multi-step process:
Mobilization of the Knee Joint
Soon after the procedure, the patient is encouraged to begin knee joint movement. This is usually done under the supervision of a medical professional.
Participation in Physiotherapy
The patient is provided with a rehabilitation program, which is designed to improve the patient’s flexibility, strength, and mobility.
Engagement in Normal Daily Activities
The average patient is able to return to their previous daily routines within a matter of weeks. However, complete recovery from the procedure can take several months.
Success Over Time
The outcome of the procedure is primarily determined by the patient’s adherence to the rehabilitation program, as well as the patient’s maintenance of good health practices.
Who Should Consider a Knee Replacement Surgery?
If you:
– Chronic arthritis of the knee
– Chronic pain even after all treatments
– Have difficulty with daily tasks
– Have chronic stiffness of the knee joint
– Advanced osteoarthritis of the knee confirmed by x-rays
– Would like to restore function and improve quality of life
Your orthopedic surgeon will order a detailed workup in order to offer the best treatment options.
Summary
Advanced chronic arthritis of the knee can have a huge negative effect on a patient’s quality of life. After exhaustive conservative measures, a Total Knee Replacement will offer patients the best long-term solution to reduce pain and improve function.
Dr. Kunal Patel offers a customized approach to advanced minimally-invasive knee surgery. As a best orthopedic doctor in Mumbai, he specializes in knee replacement surgery in Mumbai and aims to restore an active lifestyle to his patients.
Common Questions Regarding Knee Surgery
1. What is a Total Knee Replacement?
This surgery involves replacement of the damaged surfaces of the knee joint with an artificial prosthesis.
2. How do I know if I need a Total Knee Replacement?
Severe pain, knee stiffness, and impaired mobility even after all medications, physical therapy, and intra-articular injections, may call for the need for total knee replacement.
3. How long does a Total Knee Replacement Surgery take?
This surgery usually requires a few hours.
4. Is a Total Knee Replacement Surgery safe?
This surgery is safe and commonly performed with a high success rate if performed by a skilled surgeon.
5. Recovery Duration
Most patients are starting to walk only a few days after surgery. Continued improvement is expected for weeks and even months after.
6. Will Normal Walking be Possible After Surgery?
The majority of patients experience a positive change to their ability to walk and to participate in daily activities after the completion of rehabilitation.
7. What is the Life Expectancy of a Knee Implant?
Knee implants used today have the potential to last many years if proper care is observed.
8. Is it Possible to Have Both Knees Replaced Simultaneously?
In a select number of patients, it is possible to perform a bilateral knee replacement after an extensive medical assessment.
9. What Can I Expect to be Able to do After Recovery?
Most people are able to participate in walking, cycling, swimming and a variety of other activities that are low impact.
10. What is the Benefit of Choosing Dr. Kunal Patel for a Knee Replacement?
Dr. Kunal Patel combines his expertise in orthopedics and his advanced surgical techniques and tailored planning for each case along with full support throughout the process of rehabilitation, in order to achieve the best possible results for the patients.
NAP
Punit Hospital, Punit Nagar, S V Road, Opp Indian Oil Petrol Pump, Near Poisur Bus Depot, Borivali West, Mumbai
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